Do Food Stamps Roll Over in PA? The 274-Day Expungement Rule

Yes, food stamps do roll over in PA. Any SNAP balance you don’t spend in a given month stays on your EBT ACCESS card and combines with your next deposit automatically. The catch is a federal shelf life: each monthly deposit is permanently removed after 274 days, roughly nine months, if it hasn’t been used.1eCFR. 7 CFR 274.2 – Providing Benefits to Participants

How Rollover Works Month to Month

Pennsylvania deposits your SNAP allotment onto your EBT ACCESS card on the same schedule each month, with the exact date tied to the last digit of your seven-digit case record number.2Department of Human Services. Appendix A – Payment Date Information and Schedules If you receive $298 and spend $220, the remaining $78 stays put. When next month’s deposit lands, it stacks on top of that leftover amount, and you see one combined total at the register or on the app.

Spending happens on a first-in, first-out basis. The system draws from your oldest deposit before touching newer ones, so routine shopping naturally works through older balances first. For most households that shop every week or two, no single deposit sits long enough to be at risk.1eCFR. 7 CFR 274.2 – Providing Benefits to Participants

The balance you carry forward does not count as a household asset for SNAP eligibility, and rolling benefits over has no effect on the size of your future allotments.

The 274-Day Expungement Deadline

Federal regulations give each monthly SNAP deposit a lifespan of 274 days from its issuance date. If that specific allotment, or any remaining piece of it, has not been used by then, the state permanently removes it from your account. The process is called expungement, and once benefits are expunged they cannot be reinstated.1eCFR. 7 CFR 274.2 – Providing Benefits to Participants

The federal rule gives states two ways to run the clock. Under the first, the 274 days count from either the date of issuance or the last time you used your card, whichever is later, so any purchase resets the timer on older benefits. Under the second, each monthly allotment has a hard 274-day deadline from its issuance date, and later activity on the card does not extend it.1eCFR. 7 CFR 274.2 – Providing Benefits to Participants Either way, the practical rule for your household is the same: spend each month’s benefits within about nine months of the date they were issued.

What Inactivity Does Before Expungement

A separate consequence kicks in long before the 274-day deadline. If your EBT account goes 91 days without any transaction, the state can move your entire balance into off-line storage. At that point your card stops working at the register and the account goes dormant.1eCFR. 7 CFR 274.2 – Providing Benefits to Participants

Off-line storage is reversible. Contact your county assistance office, or even make a general request for help, and the state must restore your off-line benefits to your active account within 48 hours, provided they haven’t already crossed the 274-day expungement line.1eCFR. 7 CFR 274.2 – Providing Benefits to Participants That is the key distinction worth keeping straight. Off-line benefits can come back. Expunged benefits cannot.

The 30-Day Warning Notice

Federal rules require the state to send you a notice at least 30 days before any benefits are scheduled to be expunged. The notice has to include the date the expungement will happen and the steps you can take to prevent it. If your benefits are sitting in off-line storage, it also has to explain how to get them restored.1eCFR. 7 CFR 274.2 – Providing Benefits to Participants

Don’t rely on that letter alone. Mail gets lost, addresses change, and a 30-day window closes fast. Checking your balance on a regular schedule is a much more reliable safeguard.

How to Check Your PA EBT Balance

Pennsylvania gives you several ways to see what’s on your card and spot older money that might be aging toward expungement.

  • The free myCOMPASS PA mobile app shows your SNAP and cash balances along with recent transactions.3COMPASS. COMPASS Homepage
  • The ConnectEBT website at connectebt.com lets you log in from a computer to see your balance and transaction history.4ConnectEBT. Pennsylvania EBT Login
  • The toll-free customer service number printed on the back of your PA ACCESS card gives you balance information 24/7. The COMPASS help line at 800-692-7462 is staffed Monday through Friday, 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.3COMPASS. COMPASS Homepage
  • Your remaining balance prints on the bottom of every EBT receipt.

Transaction history is also where you’ll notice unauthorized activity, so a quick weekly check does double duty.

If Your SNAP Case Closes

Closing your SNAP case does not wipe out whatever is already on your card. The leftover balance stays there and follows the same 274-day timeline that applies to active accounts. With no new deposits arriving and no routine reason to shop, though, it’s easier for an unused balance to drift into inactivity and then into expungement. If your case closes with money still on the card, spend it down within the nine-month window or those funds will be gone for good.