Every employer doing business in New Jersey has to report each new hire, rehire, or contracted worker to the state within 20 days of the hire date. You submit the New Jersey new hire reporting form online through the Child Support Employer Services Portal at njcsesp.com, by mail, or by fax, and the form asks for a short set of details about the worker and your business.
Who You Have to Report
The reporting duty comes from N.J.S.A. 2A:17-56.61 and applies to every employer and labor organization doing business in New Jersey, no matter the size. Government agencies, nonprofits, and private companies are all covered. A single hire triggers the obligation.1Justia. New Jersey Code 2A:17-56.61 – Reports From Employers, Labor Organizations; Noncompliance; Penalties
Three categories of workers have to be reported:
- New hires: any employee not previously on your payroll who begins performing services for pay in New Jersey.
- Rehires and returning workers: employees returning after layoff, furlough, leave without pay, or termination. Anyone who was previously on your payroll but separated for at least 60 consecutive days also has to be reported when they come back.
- Independent contractors: any person you contract with to work in New Jersey and expect to pay for that work. There is no minimum dollar threshold.1Justia. New Jersey Code 2A:17-56.61 – Reports From Employers, Labor Organizations; Noncompliance; Penalties
Before you classify someone as a contractor, remember that New Jersey applies the “ABC” test: a worker is presumed to be an employee unless the business can show the worker is free from its control, performs work outside the company’s usual business or off its premises, and is engaged in an independently established trade. Failing any prong makes the worker an employee for reporting purposes.2State of New Jersey. For Employers: Independent Contractors vs. Employees
Information the Form Asks For
Incomplete reports will not be processed, so pull everything together before you sit down to file.3New Jersey Child Support Employer Services Portal. New Jersey New Hire Reporting Form
About the Employee
- Full legal name, with first, middle, and last entered separately
- Home address (current residential address)
- Social Security number
- Date of birth
- Date of hire, meaning the first day the employee performs services for pay
About the Employer
- Business name, using your corporate or legal entity name rather than a trade name
- Business address where child support income withholding orders and verification of employment documents should be sent. If your payroll department sits in a different location from your main office, use the payroll address here.
- Federal Employer Identification Number. If you have more than one FEIN, use the same one you use on your quarterly wage reports.
One field is optional: whether the employee will have access to medical benefits through your company. Filling it in helps the child support agency evaluate coverage for dependents, but leaving it blank will not hold up the report.4New Jersey Child Support Employer Services Portal. Reporting Fundamentals
How to File
Online
The fastest route is the Employer Services Portal at njcsesp.com. If you have not used it before, register for an account at njcsesp.com/register. Once you are in, you can enter hires one at a time or upload files in bulk. The portal generates a printable confirmation for each submission; keep it as proof of compliance.5New Jersey Child Support Employer Services Portal. Electronic Reporting
By Paper Form
Federal law allows employers to report new hires on a W-4 or equivalent document.6Office of the Law Revision Counsel. 42 USC 653a – State Directory of New Hires If you use a W-4 in New Jersey, write your business name, FEIN, and address clearly at the top of each form, because the W-4 itself only captures employee data.4New Jersey Child Support Employer Services Portal. Reporting Fundamentals You can also print the state’s own reporting form from njcsesp.com.
Mail paper reports to:
New Jersey New Hire Reporting Center
P.O. Box 4654
Trenton, NJ 08650
Or fax them to 1-800-304-4901.7Office of Child Support Enforcement. State New Hire Reporting Hold on to your fax confirmation or mailing receipt in case the state later questions whether you filed on time.
When the Report Is Due
The standard deadline is 20 days from the date of hire, rehire, or return to work. The clock starts on the first day the worker performs services for pay.1Justia. New Jersey Code 2A:17-56.61 – Reports From Employers, Labor Organizations; Noncompliance; Penalties
Employers who file electronically or by magnetic media follow a different schedule: reports must be transmitted every 15 days, under rules adopted by the Commissioner of Human Services. That is slightly tighter than the federal default of two monthly transmissions 12 to 16 days apart, so if you batch your electronic filings, use the 15-day interval.1Justia. New Jersey Code 2A:17-56.61 – Reports From Employers, Labor Organizations; Noncompliance; Penalties
If You Have Employees in More Than One State
Multistate employers can send all their new hire reports to a single state instead of filing separately in each. To use this option, register with the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, either online through the Office of Child Support Enforcement’s portal at ocsp.acf.hhs.gov or by emailing a completed Multistate Employer Registration Form to msedb@acf.hhs.gov.8Administration for Children & Families. Multistate Employer Registration Form for New Hire Reporting
Two conditions apply. You must have at least one employee working in the state you designate as your reporting state, and you must submit reports electronically or by magnetic media. If your business stops qualifying as multistate, update or cancel the registration through the same portal.
Penalties for Filing Late or Not at All
Penalties under N.J.S.A. 2A:17-56.61 escalate with intent, and the first step is lenient: a first violation gets a written warning from the Department of Human Services rather than a fine.1Justia. New Jersey Code 2A:17-56.61 – Reports From Employers, Labor Organizations; Noncompliance; Penalties After that:
- Standard failure to report carries a penalty of up to $25 per unreported worker.
- If the employer and employee conspire to avoid reporting, or file a false or incomplete report, the penalty rises to up to $500 per worker.
The statute also says the penalty does not have to be collected if the employer complies immediately after being notified. Fixing the problem quickly can save you the fine, though the written warning still goes on record.1Justia. New Jersey Code 2A:17-56.61 – Reports From Employers, Labor Organizations; Noncompliance; Penalties