Missouri Form 4809 is the Department of Revenue document used to record a new lien on a vehicle title, release a paid-off lien, or add or remove a name from a title. You complete only the section that matches your transaction, get the form notarized if you are releasing a lien, and submit it to the Department of Revenue at any Missouri license office or by mail. The form works for motor vehicles, trailers, all-terrain vehicles, manufactured homes, vessels, and outboard motors, and you can download it from the Department of Revenue website or pick one up at a license office.1Missouri Department of Revenue. Form 4809 – Notice of Lien, Lien Release, or Authorization to Add/Remove Name from Title
What Form 4809 Is For
The form handles three separate transactions. Pick one.
A notice of lien records a lender’s security interest when a vehicle is used as collateral for a new loan. Filing this section within 30 days of the loan date perfects the lien as of the loan date.2Missouri Department of Revenue. Creation and Release of Liens
A lien release clears a paid-off loan from the title. Missouri law requires the lienholder to release within five business days after the debt is satisfied, either on the certificate itself, on a separate document like Form 4809, or electronically.3Missouri Revisor of Statutes. Missouri Code 301.640 – Release of Lienholders Rights Upon Satisfaction of Lien or Encumbrance, Procedure When you apply for a new title and the existing one shows a lien satisfied on or after July 1, 2003, a notarized Form 4809 release must accompany the application.4Missouri Department of Revenue. Application for Missouri Title and License
An authorization to add or remove a name lets the current owner change who appears on the title without a bill of sale or purchase agreement, useful for adding a spouse or removing a co-owner after a divorce.1Missouri Department of Revenue. Form 4809 – Notice of Lien, Lien Release, or Authorization to Add/Remove Name from Title
Filling Out Form 4809
The form instructs applicants to type all entries. If it isn’t typed, attach a copy of the title.1Missouri Department of Revenue. Form 4809 – Notice of Lien, Lien Release, or Authorization to Add/Remove Name from Title
Vehicle Information at the Top
Enter the year, make, and VIN, or the HIN for a boat. Every character has to match your existing title or registration exactly. One wrong digit in a 17-character VIN sends the paperwork back.
Notice of Lien Section
For a new lien, enter the lienholder’s name, mailing address, and FDIC or Lienholder ID Number. That ID is how the state tracks registered lending institutions, and your lender should be able to provide it. Add the lien date and indicate whether the lien is subject to future advances. This section does not require a notary.1Missouri Department of Revenue. Form 4809 – Notice of Lien, Lien Release, or Authorization to Add/Remove Name from Title
Lien Release Section
For a release, enter the lienholder’s name exactly as it appears on the title, the date of release, and the printed name and signature of the lienholder’s authorized agent. Submit the original document and keep a copy for your records. This section must be notarized.1Missouri Department of Revenue. Form 4809 – Notice of Lien, Lien Release, or Authorization to Add/Remove Name from Title
Add or Remove Name Section
Enter the owner’s name exactly as it appears on the current title, print the name being added or removed, and check the appropriate box. The current owner signs to authorize the change.
When Notarization Is Required
The lien release section requires notarization. An authorized agent of the lending institution signs in front of a notary public, who applies an official seal.3Missouri Revisor of Statutes. Missouri Code 301.640 – Release of Lienholders Rights Upon Satisfaction of Lien or Encumbrance, Procedure An unnotarized release will be rejected at the license office, so finish the notarization before you go.
The notice of lien section does not require notarization.1Missouri Department of Revenue. Form 4809 – Notice of Lien, Lien Release, or Authorization to Add/Remove Name from Title
An individual releasing a lien, rather than a bank or credit union, still completes, signs, and notarizes the release section of Form 4809.2Missouri Department of Revenue. Creation and Release of Liens A business-entity lienholder has an alternative: a notarized release on company letterhead that includes the year, make, VIN, release date, lienholder name and signature, and vehicle owner information.
Where to File and What to Include
You have two options. Walking into any Missouri license office is faster, because staff can process the paperwork and confirm acceptance on the spot. Otherwise, mail the completed form to the Department of Revenue at 301 West High Street, Jefferson City, MO 65101.5Missouri Department of Revenue. Contact Information/Office Locations
What you file alongside Form 4809 depends on the transaction. For a lien release combined with a title application, submit Form 4809 with Form 108 (Application for Missouri Title and License).4Missouri Department of Revenue. Application for Missouri Title and License For a new lien filing without a change of ownership, submit Form 4809 with Form 108A and the certificate of title.2Missouri Department of Revenue. Creation and Release of Liens
False statements on the paperwork are a criminal matter. Form 108 warns that false statements may be punished by fine, imprisonment, or both.4Missouri Department of Revenue. Application for Missouri Title and License
Fees
A standard motor vehicle title costs $8.50 plus a processing fee.6Missouri Department of Revenue. Motor Vehicle Titling and Registration The processing fee at a license office is typically $9.00.2Missouri Department of Revenue. Creation and Release of Liens Titles for vessels cost $7.50 and outboard motors $5.00, each with the same $9.00 processing fee.7Missouri Department of Revenue. Motor Vehicle Fees
Deadlines That Matter
Two deadlines drive most Form 4809 problems.
For a new lien, the lender has 30 days from the loan date to get the notice of lien to the Department of Revenue. A lien recorded within that window is treated as perfected on the loan date.2Missouri Department of Revenue. Creation and Release of Liens
For a release, the lienholder has five business days after payoff. Missing that deadline triggers escalating liquidated damages payable to the borrower:
- 5 business days late: $500
- 10 business days late: $1,000
- 15 business days late: $2,000
- 20 business days late: $2,500 (the maximum)
Those penalties are per lien and set by statute.3Missouri Revisor of Statutes. Missouri Code 301.640 – Release of Lienholders Rights Upon Satisfaction of Lien or Encumbrance, Procedure A written demand citing Section 301.640 tends to produce results. Keep your payoff documentation in case the dispute escalates.
If the Original Lienholder Is Gone
Sometimes the lender on the title no longer exists. If it was acquired, contact the acquiring institution and ask that entity to sign the release. If the bank failed and went into FDIC receivership, confirm the status on the FDIC’s website, then contact the FDIC with your title and proof of payoff to request a release letter. Once you have the signed release, file it with the Department of Revenue the same way you would file any other Form 4809.
After You Submit
Once the Department of Revenue processes the filing, the updated title is mailed to the address on the application. The state does not publish processing times, and mail-in submissions typically take several weeks. To check on a pending title, use the Department of Revenue’s web form for status inquiries.8Missouri Department of Revenue. Inquiries
For electronic liens, the department updates the digital record directly. If you need a paper title after an electronic lien has been released, request one through the license office.